Chess Openings: Learn to Play the Modern Defense!

Chess Openings: Learn to Play the Modern Defense!

The Modern Defense begins with the moves:

1. e4 g6

OR

1. d4 g6

There are many good chess openings for black that we have covered on this channel including the Pirc Defense, Hippopotamus Defense, Pterodactyl Defese, King’s Indian Defense, and Gurgenidze System! However, all of these chess openings can start out with the Modern Defense! The Modern Defense is a very strong chess opening for black that gives you a ton of flexibility in terms of how you want to approach the game. In this video alone we touch on the Norwegian Defense, Norwegian Gambit, Pirc Defense, Hippopotamus Defense, Gurgenidze System, Two Knight’s Varation, Hyper Accelerated Dragon, Pterodactyl Defense, Czech Pirc Defense, Modern Defense Standard Line, Modern Defense Gurgenidze Variation, Modern Defense Eastern Variation, Modern Defense Rhamporhynchus Variation, Modern Defense Three Pawns Attack, and King’s Indian Defense! The amount of chess opening theory here is astounding. And below I will give 3 reasons why you should think about playing the Modern Defense!

1. The Modern Defense is RARE

This matters more than most chess players give credit for. Many chess players go with the popular chess openings such as the Ruy Lopez Opening, Sicilian Defense, Semi-Slav Defense, and others! There is nothing wrong with openings such as these, but there is a huge disadvantage… and this is that the opponent knows exactly what is coming at them. Playing a rare chess opening gives you the advantage in preparation, confortability, and experience. I myself played the Hippopotamus Defense (which starts out with a Modern Defense) and I won many chess games with this since I understood the chess opening theory, chess opening ideas, chess opening strategy, chess opening lines, chess opening moves, chess opening variations, and chess opening principles better than my opponents. The Modern Defense is a chess opening that can use tricks and traps to win games fast, in addition to coverage of fantastic middlegame chess positions.

2. The Modern Defense is FLEXIBLE

As mentioned previously, there are so many chess openings that you can reach starting with this move! This includes the Pirc Defense, Modern Defense Standard Line, Modern Defense Gurgenidze Variation, King’s Indian Defense, Modern Defense Two Knights Variation, Hippopotamus Defense, Czech Pirc Defense, Hyper Accelerated Dragon, Pterodactyl Defense, Norwegian Defense, and Norwegian Gambit! All that to say, the Modern Defense is a gateway into many different chess opening options – all of which are rich in chess ideas, chess strategy, chess moves, chess lines, chess variations, chess tricks, chess traps, and chess theory.

3. The Modern Defense is GOOD

The chess openings for black against e4 (and chess openings for black against d4) that I have mentioned are not only for beginners! In fact, all of these chess openings have been played by chess Grandmasters in professional chess games! This is not one of those openings (like the Stafford Gambit, Englund Gambit, or Budapest Gambit) where we simply “hope” the opponent makes a mistake. This is a chess opening for black that can be played against players of all levels, no matter how high! When you combine the rarity, soundness, and flexibility of the Modern Defense, this all makes the Modern Defense one of the best chess openings for black against e4, and one of the best chess openings for black against d4! It makes it one of the best chess openings for beginners, best chess openings for intermediate players, best chess openings for advanced players, and best beginner chess openings.

0:00 Introduction to Modern Defense
1:20 Modern Defense: Norwegian Defense/Norwegian Gambit!
8:07 YOU GOT OPTIONS! Pirc Defense, Hippopotamus Defense, Gurgenidze System, etc!
9:28 Modern Defense: Two Knights Variation
11:02 Sicilian Defense: Hyper Accelerated Dragon / Pterodactyl Defense
13:22 Modern Defense: Standard Line
15:45 Modern Defense: Gurgenidze Variation
16:22 Modern Defense: Standard, Pterodactyl, Eastern Variation, Rhamporhynchus Variation
17:59 Modern Defense: Three Pawns Attack
20:44 King’s Indian Defense
23:23 What Type of Modern Defense DO YOU Want to Play?

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33 Comments

  1. I like the modern along with the KID and pirc.

  2. Love throwing a c5 in the modern Pterodactyl, thanks for covering the Modern, not much out there on YT

  3. An excellent video. There isn't much on the Modern Defense on YouTube, but Ginger GM said the best variation for black is Tiger's Modern, which seems really complicated to me. Whenever I've played the Modern I always transpose into the Gurgenidze System, with generally good results.

  4. I like going for g6, bg7 and d6. Then go for either the c5 or the e5 break. In the main line modern (3. nc3) theres d5 straight away which is the Lizard defense. Very interesting system 🙂

  5. Another great vidéo. Thanks!

  6. Fantastic content. Thanks!

  7. Would love to see more on that Norwegian (I've e also seen it called Norwegian Rat). Magnus played it from time to time. Thanks for the video Solomon!

  8. This is exactly the kind of video I wanted on the modern defense. So many fun variations! Thanks for making this

  9. I would love to see a video on the Norwegian defense especially what happens after 4. g4

  10. I don't play this defense, but I admit it is solid as F. What I want to suggest for a future video is the Indian Game: Basque Opening . I think there isn't enough material nor respect for this opening. Big hug, me mate!

  11. You already know this kind of opening is right up my alley! I love Modern Defense ideas when playing the KID or Pirc if my Knight on f6 is ever traded off.

  12. Are you kidding!!! Man!! Soooo glad you made this! I've played it before for Pirc and Pterodactyl flexibility. Love this Solomon, thank you!

  13. Also, I would love that series you mentioned… just saying lol

  14. I like playing Pirc / Kia but it is good to know modern def. It is cool you can play the same system as white

  15. I love too see modern uploads! We need more content on the modern haha

  16. Great video. Yes. Do more content on the Norwegian drence/ gambit.

  17. Sir make videos on endgame basis,i mean a playlist

  18. not sure about the Imperial Purple background but I found this useful

  19. Enjoyed your video. I hate playing against the modren defense. 😅

  20. I find the Norwegian defence kind of messy. Especially with the 3 pawn islands. Can you please make a video covering the 3…c6 line?

  21. This is a great video. Bring on the series please Chess Giant

  22. So many interesting variations! And this video doesn't even cover the transpositions like pirc, KID, sicilian dragon, leningrad Dutch, hippo, closed sicilian or grunfeld defence (Caro-kan or the gurgenidze system was mentioned in this vid). Extremely complex opening!

  23. What to Play against the Geller System by white (c3) ?

  24. MY favorite black move to play right now as 1400-1450 player. I just hate symmetric game with the d4d5 sort of play

  25. Thanks for the video. I’m a very poor blitz player but modern defensive has seen my blitz rating go up 100. Normally I’m behind on time but with the modern, I regularly have a 30 second time advantage after 3 moves because it’s so unexpected.

  26. Thank you for this Solomon! It would be awesome to see you do a rating climb using these openings you teach!

  27. 13:39 Nc3 line
    8:16 Nf3 line with bishop on g7
    11:03 Nf3 line with black pushing flank pawn
    12:07 Nf3 line with black pushing flank pawn but white advances

  28. I play most of them but it's good you clarify some ideas. Still, Norwegian Defence is something to be trained, way too unintuitive for me.

  29. Loving this content! Thanks Solomon!

  30. I always play the modern and almost always go to the hippo!

  31. YESSSSSS!!!!!!!! THANK YOU SOLOMON!

    Edit: I also was suprised that against the two knights you didnt recommend the hippo but with a6 and after a4 b6… 😂

    Also, bring more content on the Standard Modern! If you make a course, i will buy it!😅😂

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